For most of my life, I thought education was something you could document. You went to school, earned a degree, took a course, received a certification, and added it to your CV. The more qualifications you collected, the more evidence you had that you were learning and progressing. There was something reassuring about being able to point to a piece of paper and say, "I know this because I studied it." I still believe formal education has enormous value. My own education has shaped the way I think and has opened doors that might otherwise have remained closed. But after many years of working, changing roles, working across countries and cultures, managing people, dealing with difficult situations, and simply getting older, I've started to think that some of the most important things I've learned are precisely the things I could never put on my CV. There is no certification for learning how to deal with disappointment. There is no university degree for knowing when to s...
There's a particular kind of product that defeats most marketing: the one that's genuinely complex. Deep tech, a multi-feature platform, a service with real technical substance, a category so new it doesn't have a name yet. The people who built it understand it intimately, and that intimacy is exactly the problem. They can't see it the way a buyer sees it anymore, and so the marketing ends up either drowning the buyer in detail or flattening the product into something so simple it sounds like everything else. Getting this right, making a complex thing simple without making it stupid, is one of the hardest and most valuable skills in marketing. Over 16 years and a lot of clients across very different sectors, it's the problem I've been handed most often. Here's how I approach it. The two ways positioning fails Complex products tend to fail at positioning in one of two opposite directions, and it's worth naming both because the fix for one can push you ...